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Oct 2, 2025

Duluth Building and Trade Permit Guide

Britain Jacobson
Table Of Contents

Building in Duluth, Minnesota means working within a city that takes permitting seriously. From downtown commercial developments to hillside residential projects, every job must meet specific standards for safety, design, and compliance. That means contractors and builders need to navigate detailed requirements, varying fee schedules, and multi-step reviews before breaking ground.

This guide explains what you need to know about pulling building permits in Duluth, including which projects require them, how much they cost, and the steps involved in submitting a complete application.

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What requires a building permit in Duluth?

In Duluth, permits are required for most new construction, major repairs, or alterations that affect the structure, utilities, or use of a property. 

Some examples include:

  • New construction (residential, commercial, accessory structures over exempt thresholds)
  • Additions and alterations to buildings/structures (structural, electrical, plumbing, mechanical)
  • Retaining walls taller than 4 feet (measured from bottom of footing to top of wall), walls supporting a surcharge, or walls impounding Class I, II, or III-A liquids
  • Decks/platforms higher than 30 inches above grade, attached to a structure with frost footings, or forming part of an accessible route
  • Fences taller than 7 feet
  • Swimming pools greater than 5,000 gallons or deeper than 24 inches, or below-ground pools
  • Window awnings requiring additional support or projecting more than 54 inches
  • Permanent fuel-fired, electrical, mechanical, or plumbing system installations (non-portable)
  • Work involving additions, replacement, alteration, or relocation of plumbing, mechanical, or gas piping systems
  • Commercial or multi-family plumbing, mechanical, or gas work (not exempted)

What doesn’t require a building permit?

Some minor or cosmetic work may not need a permit, such as:

  • One-story detached accessory structures <200 sq. ft. (sheds, playhouses, etc.)
  • Fences <7 ft. high
  • Oil derricks
  • Retaining walls <4 ft. high (not supporting surcharge/impounding hazardous liquids)
  • Water tanks <5,000 gallons supported on grade, height/width ratio <2:1
  • Sidewalks and driveways are not part of an accessible route
  • Decks/platforms <30 in. above grade, not attached to a structure with frost footings, not part of an accessible route
  • Painting, papering, tiling, carpeting, cabinets, countertops, similar finish work
  • Temporary film/TV/stage sets
  • Prefabricated above-ground pools <5,000 gallons, <24 in. deep, on residential or R-3 occupancy property
  • Residential window awnings attached to the wall, <54 in. projection, no extra support
  • Movable cases, counters, partitions <5 ft. 9 in. high

To get more information on other exemptions, refer to the city’s Permits: When, What, Who & Why? page.

Duluth building permit cost

Permit fees are based on the valuation of work, project type, and square footage. Below is an overview of the typical cost of various building permits in Duluth.

Project type / Valuation basis Fee / Rate
New Complete Construction $1.10 per sq ft (includes permit + review + certificate)
New Shell Construction $1.10 per sq ft
Commercial Renovation / Interior Finish $1.00 per sq ft
Residential Renovation / Interior Finish $0.65 per sq ft
Accessory Structure $50 flat
Roof Permit – Commercial $100 flat
Deck Permit $100 flat
Mechanical / Electrical / Plumbing Permits $100 flat

Additional fees & related charges

Fee / Type Rate / Amount
Plan Review Fee 65% of the permit fee
State Surcharge 0.0005 × valuation
Work Without Permit (Illegal Work) Double permit fee
Solar PV (residential, no structural changes) $66 flat
Demolition / Razing – 1 & 2 Family Dwelling $201
Demolition / Razing – Accessory Building <1,500 sq ft $61
Water Heater (New / Replacement) $56
Existing HVAC – Level 1 (misc work, no burner) $71.12
Existing HVAC – Level 2 (replace boiler/furnace) $187.98
Existing HVAC – Level 3 (entire system replacement + ductwork, etc.) $226.89

To get more information, refer to the city fee schedule and the current valuation table.

Duluth trade permits

Plumbing permits

In Duluth, plumbing permits are required for installation, modification, or relocation of any plumbing system components.

The cost of a plumbing permit is a $100 flat fee.

Electrical permits

Electrical permits are required for any electrical wiring, service panel upgrades, or low-voltage system installs. Electrical permits carry a $100 flat fee. There is also a $50 electrical reconnection fee. 

Mechanical permits

Mechanical permits are required for any work involving heating, ventilation, or air conditioning systems.

Duluth charges a $100 flat fee for mechanical permits.

Roofing, fence, and special permits

Some specialty projects like roofing, fences, or signs require separate permits.

Permit type Fee
Roof Permit – Commercial $100
Deck Permit $100
Accessory Structure (detached garage, shed, playhouse, greenhouse, etc.) $50
Swimming Pool $200
Demolition Permit $300
Driveway Permit $100

To get more information on trade permits, refer to the City of Duluth fee schedule page.

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How to get a building permit in Duluth, MN

Step 1: Prepare your documents

First, you’ll need to gather site plans, construction drawings, contractor license/credentials, and the estimated valuation of the work. Use the residential or commercial permit checklists provided by Duluth to ensure your application is complete.

Step 2: Submit Duluth building permit application online

Go to Duluth’s ePlace portal to submit your application electronically. Upload your documents, select the permit type, and supply project details (valuation, permits, scope).

Step 3: Plan review

The city conducts an intake review to check if required items are included, then a technical review across departments (construction, zoning, inspections). Commercial or complex projects are subject to more detailed review; minor residential or remodeling may have a faster path.

Step 4: Pay fees & permit issuance

Once your application is approved, you’ll receive a notification to pay the required fees. After issuance, you can download/print permit documents and post them at the job site.

Step 5: Schedule inspections & begin work

Only after the permit is issued and posted may construction begin. Schedule inspections at required stages (foundation, rough-in, final, etc.). 

Duluth permitting resources

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